The University of Edinburgh adopted the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition in 2020.
The IHRA definition describes antisemitism as ‘a certain perception of Jews, which may be expressed as hatred toward Jews.’
This definition provides a framework for understanding the different ways antisemitism can be expressed. It may be directed towards:
- Jewish individuals
- people perceived to be Jewish
- Jewish community institutions, organisations or places of worship
How antisemitism may be experienced
Antisemitism can take a range of forms, including:
- harassment or verbal abuse
- stereotyping or conspiracy narratives
- exclusion or discrimination
- denial or distortion of Jewish history and identity
- online abuse or hate speech
Antisemitism may also be structural or institutional, shaping environments in ways that marginalise Jewish staff and students or limit full participation in University life.
The University’s approach
The University of Edinburgh adopted the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition in 2020 and continues to apply this as its current position.
The definition is applied within the University’s legal and policy framework, including:
- the Equality Act 2010
- the Dignity and Respect Policy
In applying this framework, the University continues to uphold its responsibilities in relation to:
- academic freedom
- freedom of expression
We recognise this is a complex and sensitive topic, with a range of perspectives on definitions of antisemitism. Consideration and discussions around the IHRA definition have been ongoing at the University for some time.
The recommendation to ‘un‑adopt’ the IHRA definition, which has received recent media attention, came from an academically‑led, independently authored review on the University’s history. The views expressed in the review are those of the academic researchers.
All recommendations from the review will be considered objectively through appropriate governance processes, including a Response Group, and with respect for our diverse community.
The University does not tolerate any form of racial or religious harassment or discrimination.
All complaints relating to antisemitism, or any other form of discrimination, are taken seriously and addressed through robust procedures carefully balancing our duties in relation to academic freedom and freedom of expression with protections afforded under equalities legislation.